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http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/13932
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.referee | Ludolph, Albert C. | - |
dc.contributor.referee | Reichmann, Heinz | - |
dc.contributor.referee | Zierz, Stephan | - |
dc.contributor.author | Joshi, Pushpa Raj | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-06-21T11:19:04Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2019-06-21T11:19:04Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://opendata.uni-halle.de//handle/1981185920/14059 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/13932 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) katalysiert den Transfer von langkettigen Fettsäuren aus dem Zytoplasma in die Mitochondrien während der Oxidation von Fettsäuren. CPT II Defekt ist als die häufigste autosomal-rezessiv vererbte Erkrankung des Lipidstoffwechsels und die häufigste Ursache der erblichen Myoglobinurie angesehen. Klinische, biochemische und molekulargenetische Daten von 59 Patienten mit Muskel-CPTII-Mangel wurden analysiert. Episoden von Myoglobinurie traten bei 80% der Patienten auf. Bei 95% war der auslösende Faktor die Körperliche Belastung. Obwohl die myopathische Form oft als Erwachsener Typ bezeichnet wird, war das Alter bei 61% der Patienten in der Kindheit. Alle biochemisch untersuchten Patienten (n=42) zeigten im Muskelhomogenat eine normale Enzymaktivität von Gesamt-CPT I+II, aber die Aktivität wurde signifikant durch Malonyl-CoA und Triton inhibiert. Die p.Ser113Leu-Mutation wurde bei 94% Indexpatienten in mindestens einem Allel nachgewiesen. Es gab keinen Unterschied im klinischen und biochemischen Phänotyp von Patienten mit p.Ser113Leu-Mutation in homozygoter oder Compound heterozygoter Form. | ger |
dc.description.abstract | Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) facilitates the transfer of long-chain fatty acids from cytoplasm into mitochondria during the oxidation of fatty acids. Deficiency this enzyme results in the most common inherited disorder of long-chain fatty acid oxidation affecting skeletal muscle. Clinical, biochemical and molecular genetic data in a cohort of 59 patients with muscle CPT II deficiency were analyzed. Attacks of myoglobinuria occurred in 80% patients. In 95% patients triggering factor was exercise. Although the myopathic form is often called the adult from, in 61% patients, the age of onset was in childhood (1-12 years). All the patients in whom biochemical activity was measured (n=42) had normal enzyme activity of total CPT I+II but the activity was significantly inhibited by malonyl-CoA and Triton. The p.Ser113Leu mutation was detected in 46/49 index patients (94%) in at least one allele. Thirteen other mutations were also identified. There was no notable difference in clinical and biochemical phenotype of patients with p.Ser113Leu mutation in homozygous or compound heterozygous form. | eng |
dc.format.extent | 1 Online-Ressource (79 Seiten) | - |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.rights.uri | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ | - |
dc.subject.ddc | 610 | - |
dc.title | Clinical, biochemical and genetic characterization of muscle carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency | eng |
dcterms.dateAccepted | 2019-05-21 | - |
dcterms.type | Hochschulschrift | - |
dc.type | Habilitation | - |
dc.identifier.urn | urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:4-1981185920-140591 | - |
local.versionType | publishedVersion | - |
local.publisher.universityOrInstitution | Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg | - |
local.subject.keywords | Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency; Exercise; Myalgia; Questionnaire; Genotype–Phenotype; Mutation; Myoglobinuria; PCR; FGF-21 | - |
local.subject.keywords | Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency; Exercise; Myalgia; Questionnaire; Genotype–Phenotype; Mutation; Myoglobinuria; PCR; FGF-21 | - |
local.openaccess | true | - |
dc.identifier.ppn | 1667217208 | - |
local.accessrights.dnb | free | - |
Appears in Collections: | Medizin und Gesundheit |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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habil__Final.pdf | 1.08 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |